We always desire to run Windows programs on Linux operating systems such as Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Fedora and more. It is because of a wide range of Windows applications that are not available for Linux Distros. It is another reason why people refrain themselves to switch from Windows to Linux OS.
We aim to fully integrate apps running under Darling into the Linux desktop experience by making them look, feel and behave just like native Linux apps. That sounds a lot like Wine. Wine lets you run Windows software on Linux, and Darling does the same for macOS software. Another similar project is Anbox, for Android apps. The Ubuntu Software Center offers a GUI interface for installing new apps which is extremely easy and welcoming for beginners to Linux. But it should not be used by more advanced users since the method of installing through the terminal is much faster and easier after one is used to it.
Although there are so many alternative programs of Windows applications with identical functionality available for Linux such GIMP as an alternative to Photoshop, still, there are quite a lot of old & new-fashioned Windows applications with no open source alternatives.
Anbox is a Linux system emulation tool. It can act as a layer between Android apps and your Linux system that are purely coded. It allows you to run and execute android applications on your Linux system. Note that Anbox is not the first Android emulator for Linux. Projects like Shashlik or Genimobile too use an emulator to run Android. An Ubuntu Appliance is an official system image which blends a single application with Ubuntu Core. Ubuntu Appliances are certified to run flawlessly on Raspberry Pi and PC boards. They are free, privacy-friendly and come with maintenance guarantees. You might already have vsftpd installed. To check, open a terminal window and input.
However, if you are not a big fan of Windows OS and want to learn Linux curves without compromising or giving up your crucial Windows applications then there are few best ways to run Windows applications on Linux, which is obviously a thing a Linux operating system user should know about.
Trivia: One thing is to be noted that recently, the Microsoft has announced that they are about to integrate full-blown Linux kernel to Windows 10 which means in future you don’t need to be switched to Linux from Windows 10 for learning the Linux apps or commands. However, for Windows 7, it still would not be possible.
How to Run Windows EXE files on Linux such as Ubuntu
How to Run Windows EXE files on Linux such as Ubuntu
Wine for Linux
WineHQ is the best way to run Windows programs on Linux operating systems. It a cross-platform application which is available for Linux (Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, OpenSUSE, Slackware), MacOS, FreeBSD and Android OS. Wine is an acronym that stands for Wine Is Not an Emulator, in lieu of being an emulator, it is a free and open-source compatibility layer that uses API conversion technology layer to runs Windows applications on a variety of POSIX-compliant operating systems such as Linux, Mac OSX, and BSD.
As said, it uses API conversion technology, thus, it makes a Linux-compatible function corresponding to Windows to call a DLL to run a Windows program. Wine release is completely open source and is distributed free of charge. (Based on LGPL release: GNU Wide General Public License). What we think that the true meaning of Wine should be the abbreviation of Windows Environment- WinE.
Well! now we know that Wine is not a Windows emulator so, it doesn’t run any kind of virtual machine or emulator to run Windows application which makes it more efficient and gives good integration capability with Linux OS.
Wine fully supports binary loading of Windows executables (.exe and DLL). Wine has a very robust and powerful built-in debugger that, in addition to supporting standard debugging features, is also customizable for debugging Windows binaries running on Linux. It is one of the best tools to run Windows software indeed, there are a lot of uncertainties when installing and running Windows applications in Wine, and sooner or later. So, there is no surety that all Windows applications will work on Linux using Wine, few glitches in some high-end applications are always there.
You can run MS-office, Final Fantasy X, Adobe Photoshop CS6, Battlefield (game), Media Monkey player and several other games and programs. Here is the Link to see Windows application compatible database to Wine for Linux.
Download WineHQ for Linux
See: Install Wine on Ubuntu or Linux Mint To Run Window Apps
_______________________________________________________________________________
Play on Linux
Playonlinux is a nice alternative to WineHQ for Linux to run Windows apps on Linux. It is also free and open source program, thus, we don’t need to buy any kind of license to use Play on Linux. There are numerous apps and games of Windows that are supported by it.
To run windows program it uses a Wine compatibility layer and provides a graphical user interface at the front for user convenience. PlayonLinux has been written in Python language and it provides wrapper shell scripts to specify the configuration of Wine for any particular software.
Apart from Linux, it can be used on MacOS and FreeBSD to run programs like Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, Microsoft Office 2016, Age Of Empires III, Assassin’s Creed Revelations and more. However, there is no surety that it will run the one too which you want to be on Linux. Thus, see the complete PlayOn Linux Windows app supported list- here.
Besides PlayonLinux, it also offers PlayonMac to run windows apps on MacOS.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Crossover for Linux, MacOS & ChromeOS
Crossover is a best alternative to WineHQ and PlayOnLinux to run Windows app on Linux, MacOS and ChromeOS. However, unfortunately, it is not an open source program and users have to shell out some to use it. The crossover developed by CodeWeavers under a proprietary license to make Linux and Mac OS X operating systems Windows program compatible.
Crossover is an x86 compatible PC system software that requires at least 200 MB of free disk space for its own installation and space for installing Windows applications. It officially supports Ubuntu, Mint, Fedora, Debian and Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) Linux operating systems.
Besides Linux, you can download it from Google Play store on your ChromeOS running Notebook.
With CrossOver Mac, we can launch Windows applications directly from the dock, seamlessly integrate with your Mac and Linux system functions for cross-platform copy-and-paste and file interworking.
Well! being a paid software its support to run windows programs on Linux or MacOS will also be good. One year license cost of Crossover is $15.95 USD.
It easily installs and runs some Windows software some of them are: Microsoft office 2016, Enterprise Architect, World Warcraft, Adobe Dreamweaver, Adobe Photoshop 7.0/CS4, and more. See the Crossover Windows application compatibility Database.
No doubt, the CrossOver is really a strong contender in this list, however, still, if you are looking for CrossOver free & best alternative then Wine and PlayOnLinux always come in mind, first.
Downloadfree trial of 14 days of CrossOver.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Few other important apps need to know for running Windows apps on Linux or MacOS
Q4Wine- Qt GUI for Wine
Q4Wine is a Qt GUI for the Wine compatibility layer. Means the work of this tool is to provide an easy to use graphical user interface to manage Wine prefixes and its installed applications. Q4Wine is available for on Linux, FreeBSD and OS X platforms.
It features Qt colour theme into wine colours settings; work with different wine versions at the same time; control wine process; Autostart icons support; extract icons from PE files (.exe .dll); and more…
_______________________________________________________________________________
Wineskin for Mac
Wineskin is a tool to run Windows programs but only for Mac OS X. It is a porting tool that ports Windows application to normal Mac apps and works as a wrapper around the Windows software. It is free to use and currently works on OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard, OS X 10.7 Lion, OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion, OS X 10.9 Mavericks and OS X 10.10 Yosemite.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Winebottler
Winebottler is another tool that dedicated to run Windows-based programs on MacOS only. It builds using the open source tool Wine and it works as packager which ports the Windows application by packaging them to MacOS compatible. For example, some audio player is only meant for Windows, then you can use WineBottler to pack it for MacOS.
It is a very handy tool which with one click uses a script to configure, download and install Windows EXE app for MacOS. However, it is true for each and every application, as every software has its own shortcomings.
Google is committed to advancing racial equity for Black communities. See how.
When building an Android app, it's important that you always test your app ona real device before releasing it to users. This page describes how to set upyour development environment and Android device for testing and debugging overan Android Debug Bridge (ADB) connection.
Note: Use the Android emulator to test your app ondifferent versions of the Android platform and different screen sizes. Alsoconsider using Firebase Test Labto run your app on a wide variety of real devices hosted in acloud-based infrastructure.Set up a device for development
Before you can start debugging on your device, there are a few things you mustdo:
- On the device, open the Settings app, select Developer options, andthen enable USB debugging.Note: If you do not see Developer options, follow the instructions toenable developer options.
- Set up your system to detect your device.
- Chrome OS: No additional configuration required.
- macOS: No additional configuration required.
- Ubuntu Linux: There are two things that need to be set up correctly:each user that wants to use adb needs to be in the plugdev group,and the system needs to have udev rules installed that cover the device.plugdev group: If you see an error message that says you're not in theplugdev group, you'll need to add yourself to the plugdev group:Note that groups only get updated on login, so you'll need to log out forthis change to take effect. When you log back in, you can use
id
tocheck that you're now in the plugdev group.udev rules: Theandroid-sdk-platform-tools-common
package containsa community-maintained default set of udev rules for Android devices. Toinstall: - Windows: Install a USB driver for ADB. For an installation guide andlinks to OEM drivers, see the Install OEM USB driversdocument.
Run Macos Apps On Ubuntu Installer
Connect to your device
When you are set up and plugged in over USB, you can click Run in Android Studio to build and run your app on the device.
You can also use adb to issue commands,as follows:
- Verify that your device is connected by running the
adb devices
commandfrom yourandroid_sdk/platform-tools/
directory. Ifconnected, you'll see the device listed. - Issue any adb command withthe
-d
flag to target your device.
Troubleshoot device connection with the Connection Assistant
The Connection Assistant provides step-by-step instructions to help you set upand use a device over the ADB connection.
To start the assistant, choose Tools > Connection Assistant. https://wallever390.weebly.com/what-app-can-play-mkv-files-on-mac.html.
The Connection Assistant provides instructions, in-context controls, and a listof connected devices in a series of pages in the Assistant panel. Use theNext and Previous buttons at the bottom of the Assistant panel towork through the pages as needed:
- Connect your device over USB: The Connection Assistant begins by promptingyou to connect your device over USB, and it provides a Rescan USB devicesbutton with which you can start a new scan for connected devices.
- Enable USB debugging: The Connection Assistant then tells you how toenable USB debugging in the on-device developer options.
- Restart the ADB server: Finally, if you still don't see your device on thelist of available devices, you can use the Restart ADB server button on thelast page of the Connection Assistant. Restarting the ADB server also causesADB to scan for devices again. If you still don't see your device on the listof available devices, try the troubleshooting steps in the next section of thispage.
Resolve USB connection issues
If the Connection Assistant is not detecting your device over USB, you can trythe following troubleshooting steps to resolve the issue:
Check that Android Studio can connect to the Android Emulator
To check if the issue is being caused by a connection problem between AndroidStudio and the Android Emulator, follow these steps:
- Open the AVD Manager.
- Create a new AVD if you don't alreadyhave one.
- Run the emulator using your AVD.
- Do one of the following:
- If Android Studio can't connect to the emulator, download the latest SDK Platform Toolsand then try again.
- If the emulator starts successfully, check the USB cable.
Check the USB cable
Run Macos Apps On Ubuntu Mac
To check if the issue is being caused by a faulty USB cable, follow the steps inthis section.
If you have another USB cable:
- Connect the device using the secondary cable.
- Check if the Connection Assistant can now detect the device.
- If the device is not detected, try the primary cable again.
- If the device still isn't detected, assume that the problem is with thedevice and check if the device is set up for development.
If you don't have another USB cable but you do have another Android device:
- Connect the secondary device to your computer.
- If the Connection Assistant can detect the secondary device, assume that theproblem is with the primary device andcheck if the device is set up for development.If the secondary device is not detected, the problem might be with the USBcable.
Run Macos Apps On Ubuntu Mac
Check if the device is set up for development
To check if the issue is being caused by settings on the device, follow thesesteps:
- Follow the steps in the Set up a device for developmentsection.
- If this does not resolve the problem, contact the device OEM'scustomer support for help. Tell the customer support representative that thedevice won't connect to Android Studio using ADB.
RSA security key
Run Macos Apps On Ubuntu Computer
When you connect a device running Android 4.2.2 (API level 17) or higher to yourcomputer, the system shows a dialog asking whether to accept an RSA key thatallows debugging through this computer. This security mechanism protects userdevices because it ensures that USB debugging and other adb commands cannot beexecuted unless you're able to unlock the device and acknowledge the dialog.